Bird of the week: Buff-banded Rail … and why I hate cats…
Earlier this year I moved into a small flat in the northern suburbs of Darwin. Among the factors that attracted me was that it was in a small complex in a quiet street, had a good jungly air to the yard and – tucked away at the bottom of the thin block – a small spa pool.
There is a pretty good local bird population but most of those are up in the trees and bushes – the Australasian Figbirds love their eponymous floral partner in the front yard and there is a constant variety of birds fluttering overhead in and out of the various fruiting and flowering palms and trees in the neighbouring yards. Right now a Calistemon has burst into flower outside my back door and there is no shortage of cantankerous Honeyeaters clamouring for the abundant nectar.
But there were few ground-dwelling birds in my yard until a few months ago when I noticed a brief flash of feathered chestnut skulking in the ferns near the pool. I didn’t think much of it at the time until a few days later I saw this most beautiful bird – a Buff-banded Rail Gallirallus philipensis – in full view.
Like any good flatmates, over the next few weeks we became more and more familiar with and tolerant of each other’s company. As long as I didn’t make any sudden movements or loud noises she (I have no way of knowing the sex of this bird but she sorta fits… I’m also very cautious about the traps associated with anthropomorphising – attributing human characteristics to – my companion) would quite happily poke around within a few metres of me.
She’d tolerate my presence in the pool, to which I adjourn most evenings with a drink and the radio for a half hour’s cooling solace from the heat of the day. She would sneak between the gaps in the neighbour’s fence, popping back in to pursue some hapless bug and unconcerned about my splashing about. At dusk she would flutter clumsily up into the leaves of a tall Drascena near to the pool and make her roost there for the night.
Last week I went away overnight for work. As I got to my door late the next evening I noticed that tell-tale smell of death that so often permeates Darwin in the build-up. At first I thought it was just a neighbour’s discarded fish-frame or someone’s barbeque leavings gone off in the sun and humidity. The next evening the smell still pervaded but less pungently. And skulking around in the shadows was a moggy cat from over the road.
That evening – and the next morning – no Buffy the Buff-banded Rail. Nor since. But the cats are still around providing choice targets for the odd chunk of rock.
I’ve not been able to find Buffy’s corpse but I’m satisfied that one or more of the cats got her. Bastards
So now I’m a bit like Tony Soprano and his ducks. I listen for Buffy’s piercing “swit“ call in the pre-dawn and every evening as I lie in the pool I keep half an eye out for her coming through the fence. Or taking a quick dip in the pool.
Nothing.
Yet another reason why I hate cats.
And Buff-banded Rails are pretty common in this part of the world and can be found around most of the Australian coast and inland near to water. And they seem to have an affinity with – or supervisory caution – around snakes.
The Birding-Aus weblog recently hosted a few posts from various parts of the country about the activity of these birds in close human proximity.
Dean in Victor Harbour reports that:
Our resident BB Rail (which has been seen around our garden area since July 15) is very intrigued with snakes. We have a couple of Red-Bellied snakes around the place which we know about by the alarm calls of Fairy-Wrens and Scubwrens. On 2 occassions, we have seen the B-B Rail follow the snake keeping only a few inches away while it can see it. Yesterday (13/10) the snake had gone into a thick area where the Rail could not see it. The Rail anticipated where it might reappear and hurried around the area waiting for it to show, which indeed it did. It’s been fascinating to watch this activity. The Rail has become much less timid since we first observed it. One can generally walk around and it does not bother to move and goes on feeding. It is a very relaxing bird to watch as it methodically works over an area.
Tom from Samsonvale in SE Queensland reported that he:
Saw something very similar last Sunday at Samsonvale Cemetery (SE Qld). Marie and I were waiting for a Spotless Crake to reappear on the edge of a small wetland and I noticed a large snake (probably an Eastern Brown) moving slowly under the lantana. Whilst trying to point the snake out to Marie I noticed a Buff-banded Rail walking purposely behind it, obviously aware of the snakes presence. Unfortunately we didn’t see the outcome of the encounter but I felt that the rail was actively ‘stalking’ it’s mortal enemy.
And Gavin wrote in about some observations from Mango Hill in Brisbane’s northern suburbs:
I can remember witnessing this behaviour many years ago … albeit with a smaller non lethal snake – Common (Green) Tree Snake. This is the first time I can recall someone else mentioning this behaviour. Thanks for sharing the observation.
Rest in peace Buffy – the cat’s gain is our loss.














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This guest comment from Denise of Palmerston just came in through Birding-Aus:
“My sympathies. We had a one-winged brown falcon, Paul, living in our yard
for some years. Casual and patient he was the neighbourhood kids’
introduction to wildlife. One day he escaped from the yard only to return
cradled in the arms of a five year-old. Even our non-birding friends lost
their hearts to Paul.
“Paul had an ongoing battle with our Labrador/Staffie cross, both stealing
food from each other. It was the stuff of Funniest Home Videos.
“He lived through the amputation of a wing and pneumonia. But he couldn’t
defeat the cats. One day I found him dying. A neighbour’s two pampered
Burmese that I thought were relatively harmless because they were so
spoiled, sleek and fat, killed him.
Denise”
More please…
It is horrible when you have built up a warm understanding with the local wildlife, and this happens. They begin to trust your presence is no threat and are eventually comfortable enough to start living their fascinating lives out in the open. People who let their pets run rampant are blind to the special world they are killing. RIP little bird.
Living on a rural property we have had to put down 5 dumped gone feral cats just this year. It is ridiculous. Hate scumbag “owners” more that any animal.
We have BB Rails periodically, usually appearing around September and staying a few months. It may be several years before we see them again. One year we had a pair that bred, although I don’t know if any offspring survived. They get quite used to people and one day sitting on the grass with the long lens on the camera trying to get a photo, one actually walked over my leg on a foraging sortie. Magpies would swoop them if they ventured too far into the open. I usually agonise as summer approaches as the rails like the long grass around the swamp, however the Council insist on fuel reduction by mid December.
We have a local by law that cats can’t free range, but that law has never to my knowledge been enforced. I don’t tolerate cats. If you want wildlife, you have to have zero tolerance. If owners wont be responsible, they lose their cat, simple as that. I have seen signs up offering a reward for moggie of a particular breed after it has been removed from the gene pool. I have then seen 6 months later, the same breed skulking around the garden, obviously the replacement. Some people will never learn.
Cats and cars, the unnatural enemies of BB Rails and just about every other bird in Australia. Your sad story reminds me of my small encounter with a Buff-banded Rail, coming across this one dead on a bush track, surprisingly distant from water.
Such beautiful and companionable birds, though this is probably as close as I’ll get to one.
http://flickr.com/gp/ozjulian/KC7NKQ
Julian
I know I’m in danger of anthropomorphising, but now the rain has stopped for a bit I’m sitting in the back garden observing how various bird species appear to teach their young to forage for themselves.
Most parrot species – being flocking birds- seem to take turns in feeding the youngsters and showing them where to find edible stuff. A sort of noisy group family.
The Mynahs just get pissed off with the babies constant squawking and fly off to leave them to find out by trial and error. One young one seemed to take a long time to learn that your couldn’t eat a stick.
The Magpies however seem to be great parents. My one-legged mother who I have watched raising two broods, brought them into the back yard this morning. I’d left out some bacon rind – which they love. She carefully picked up a piece and instead of eating it, laid it carefully in front of one youngster – who then went on to find some for himself.
Then she pushed her beak into the ground, stood back and waited for another young one to copy her. He dug his beak into the same hole and found a worm.
I can’t help thinking she was teaching him.
Bloody amazing creatures, birds.
By the way Bob, I have been inspired by you to take a keen interest in the birds in my modest Central Coast NSW back garden over the last year.
So far I have noted over 25 species – from wrens and parrots to frogmouths, butcher birds, kites, and even a sea eagle and a masked owl (I think). The owl swooped down silently one night and grabbed a mouse from my tomato patch. And I regularly hear bitterns at night.
So thank you and Merry Christmas.
PS Are we going to see the giant Guria pigeons of PNG?
Thanks so much for this article. I really relate to your experience. I have had a Buff-banded Rail in my suburban backyard place for the past week, in Bassendean (near Perth). It’s been such a wondrous experience! Just watching his/her activities – scratching the ground near the worm farm, dipping in the little plastic tray we filled with water for it, and grow more confident around us each day is incredible. My two little kids are also fascinated.
I am very worried about the cats that are all around the neighbourhood, and rush out each morning to look for ‘Ray’.
Thanks again for sharing this story. A salute to the Buff-banded Rail and the joy they inspire!
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